karlboss,
Velonews did a nice bench test in the print issue a few months ago though it never appeared online and I'm not sure exactly what month it was. Pretty interesting stuff, though. Basically very little differences in stiffness but fairly substantially reductions in weight.
As for the effect on frame design owing to the larger bottom bracket shell, though, I'm not sure BB30 would be all that much different from standard threaded shells right now. Both are 68mm wide and these days, most threaded bottom bracket shells are already more than spacious enough to house a BB30 system.
Greater gains are likely from the variety of wider standards now out there (like Trek's BB90 drop-in bearings and Shimano's new press-fit cups). Those would allow for wider down tubes and seat tubes and more widely spaced chain stays. That being said, though, some of the stiffest frames tested still use standard 68mm-wide threaded shells and straight, non-tapered head tubes...