The 1998 Tour is now infamous for the Festina affair – the result of which exposed wholesale EPO abuse across professional cycling. As seen since Tom Simpson’s death a half century ago, the fall out was typical. New beginning, new generation, drawing a line in the sand, were all the buzzwords as the 1999 cycling season began. Marco Pantani was the first to wreck that myth by being kicked out of the Giro in May of 1999 for a Haematocrit over 50%, as he was on the cusp of winning the race.
Enter David Walsh. A guy who has followed cycling on and off since the early 80’s, he’s visiting the 1999 Tour with an open, if sceptical eye, to examine if this is indeed the so called ‘Tour of Renewal.’ On the third week of the race Lance Armstrong is about to win his first Tour de France, David Walsh is suspicious of what he is seeing in front of his eyes. In a car with other long time Tour de France journalists, Charles Pelkey, John Wilcockson and Charles Pelkey, they discuss the race when average speeds comes up. Walsh says ‘we know from the average speed of the race so far, this year’s Tour’s going to be faster than last year’s, when we know doping was pervasive….Leblanc said he looked forward to a slower tour, proving that fewer drugs were being used.’
July 2007, Michael Rasmussen has just been expelled from the Tour de France. A Canadian website asks David Walsh if he’s been following the 2007 Tour and if he’s sad that both Michael Rasmussen and Alexander Vinokourov have been expelled from the race, Rasmussen for whereabouts issues, Vinokourov for failing a doping test. Walsh answers the question with the disdain it deserves ‘why is it sad? They’re cheating. What is sad is the guy who’s wearing the yellow jersey now, Alberto Contador is definitely cheating.’ Walsh is asked why is arrives at this conclusion. ‘Michael Rasmussen went up the Col d’Aubisque faster than Lance Armstong ever went up it. Alberto Contador was alongside him the whole way.’
July 2013, Chris Froome has just won a stage in the Tour de France to AX 3 Domaines. The fans are already talking about how fast Froome has ridden up the climb. Froome rode up the climb with the third fastest time ever. Froome has matched and beaten numerous times set in the era of known EPO abuse. Walsh however arrives at a different viewpoint. In his book ‘Inside Team Sky’ he says ‘inevitably times set in the doping era will someday be surpassed by clean riders.’ Further on, in this same book, Walsh has clearly taken the side of Tim Kerrison and Dave Brailsford in dismissing the calculations of the ‘pseudoscientists. ‘A cottage industry has grown in recent years, supplying the blogosphere with statistics which are supposed to ‘prove’ or ‘disprove’ whether a cyclist is guilty. A few paragraphs later David went on to ask ‘why pay attention to just one statistic?’
Indeed David – so what changed for you in the space of a decade?
David cites the bullying of Bassons by Lance in 1999 as a red flag towards Lance. David rightly points out that these actions were not of a clean rider. However Froome appears in an intimate picture with the previously suspended Alexander Vinokourov, for blood doping, with a caption that reads ‘too cool for words’, at a private party in Monaco, whilst they both showed off their Olympic medals. One could rightly ask are these the actions of a clean rider David?
In the book from Lance to Landis, Walsh goes to great lengths to exemplify the unnatural progression of Lance Armstrong’s career. In fairness to Walsh, his logic on this was solid. Lance’s career progression was anything but gradual, or what one could reasonably expect for an already elite cyclist. In Lance’s first two Tours he withdrew and in the first one he completed he came 36th. Walsh goes into great detail in the book by explaining how much time Lance was losing in time trial stages and mountain stages pre cancer. It all pointed the reader toward asking how a guy could recover from cancer and suddenly come fourth in the Vuelta at the age of 27.
The career trajectory of Chris Froome raises no such suspicions for Walsh however, despite his progression being far more dramatic than Lance. Froome’s first Grand Tour was the 2008 Tour de France where he came 83rd. Next up was the 2009 Giro where he finished 34th. 2010 Giro was an embarrassing ending for Froome when he was disqualified for holding on to a motorbike going up a mountain. Then came the 2011 Vuelta. Froome is 26 at this stage and only gets a late call up to the Sky team because Lars Petter Nordhaug pulled out of the race due to illness. Froome comes 2nd overall, wins a mountain stage, holds the leader’s jersey for a stage, and could arguably have won the race overall if he hadn’t been riding for Wiggins for the first two weeks. Three weeks prior to the 2011 Vuelta, Froome came 83rd overall in the Tour of Poland. In the 2011 Tour of Brixia Froome finished 45th overall. Froome’s transformation is, as Sport Scientist Ross Tucker points out, ‘unparalleled in endurance sport history.’ This all begs the question though as to why Lance’s transformation, and let’s not forget that Lance won the World Championships at 21, garnered more suspicion from David Walsh than Froome’s, whose notable success, prior to the 2011 Vuelta, was the 2009 Anatomic Jock Race and a stage of the world famous (In Walsh’s head) Giro del Capo.
In May 2013 I spoke with Walsh about Sky. In the course of this conversation he vociferously denied that his employer had any part or bearing on his Sky stance. For every point I’d raise, he’d raise a counter point, most of which left me frustrated and bemused. For example, one argument he made, which was beyond belief, was that Sky’s lack of Classics success was evidence of a clean team. Outside of how nonsensical this statement is, stage races are harder to win and Sky win those in abundance, let’s look at the facts. Sky have won semi classics such as Het Nieuwsbald, E3, Strade Bianche, Henao has come second in Fleche Wallone. Wout Poels won the 2016 Liege-Bastogne-Liege and Kwiatkowski won Strade Bianche two weeks ago. This success actually compares favourably to specialist classics teams like Quick Step, but because Sky’s stage success is so dominant, anything less than this extraordinary level is seen as failure.
Toward the end of the phone call I wondered where David Walsh was gone, the one who had shown such raw intuition in his early Lance Armstrong musings. I wondered if what had happened to his long-time friend Paul Kimmage had broken his spirit – Paul having been let go by the Sunday Times only months previously. Did David think to himself that being a hero wouldn’t pay the bills for his family, just like anti-doping hadn’t paid the bills during the Lance years? Did he, as Paul Kimmage said last September on Irish Radio, say to himself I’ll sit this one out?
I’ve been one of David’s fiercest critics on Sky. The primary reason for this is that he’s literally disregarding one set of criteria, which he used for Lance, whilst saying this same criteria isn’t of use or accurate enough to use when it comes to Sky and Froome. Even as late as last Sunday’s piece by Walsh, on the 12th of March, there was still the firm belief that Froome was the honest one in all this – despite him ALSO having taken cortisone before a race for a chest infection. A TUE which was fast tracked through by a one man committee, and known about by the same staff, like Alan Farrell, who kept the TUE’s Wiggins got very much a secret from Walsh in 2013. In summary Froome was so sick he needed cortisone to race, won the race easily, despite this chest infection, but told Paul Kimmage he got no performance benefit from the cortisone. That’s quite the tightrope. He also neglected to point out to Walsh that he was a life-long asthma sufferer, despite Walsh ghostwriting his autobiography. This ‘omission’ becomes significant when we see that Froome pulls out his inhaler with 25km to go in a key Dauphine stage and takes a puff of his inhaler, or before ‘a big effort’ as he told Kimmage. This incident earned Froome the nickname ‘Puff the Magic Dragon’ inside the peloton.
Walsh is doubling up and dismissing the outright lies, the half -truths and lies by omission from people such as Brailsford, Ellingworth, Kerrison and Freeman because he is STILL clinging to his one hope. That Froome is clean. He is a walking example of Stockholm syndrome. Despite their success, Walsh and Froome are both seen as figures of derision among the real cycling fans – we’ve seen it all so many times before from other nations. A quote David should have pinned up on his wall in 2011, on marginal gains, and saved himself this current embarrassment, is from a certain Doctor Leinders, who was alreadyat Sky one season,‘ innovation has always been there. Think of it as shedding your skin. The snake gets a new skin, but underneath remains the same.’
How does plays out from here? In the last few weeks we have journalists writing about Sky as though they played no role in the sycophancy which helped perpetuate the Sky myth. But the anger towards Walsh runs deeper. One could make an argument for many British mainstream journalists being clueless about cycling and its history, but Walsh has no such excuses. It’s almost forty years since he was, as he has admitted, the archetypal fan with a typewriter. Walsh has come full circle and Froome will be his Waterloo. There is a Texan looking on at this, surely in despair at Walsh’s hypocrisy, but also secure in the knowledge that both fought each other like tigers for a decade and ended their careers with reputations destroyed because of the fight they didn’t see coming. Tyler Hamilton said, as cyclists, we all went into the casino, gambled what we had, and left when the chips ran out. Walsh’s exit of the same casino is ahead of him – again showing how little was separating himself and Lance all along. Walsh is on his last roll of the dice – it’s all in on red or black. Froome surviving unscathed will determine Walsh’s own legacy. But as Floyd Landis said on Sky and Froome, ‘we’ve seen this movie before, we know how it ends.’ Cycling never did listen to the truth tellers. That’s why the cycle never ends. That’s David Walsh on Team Sky. That’s how he’ll be remembered