My point about the era is that the peloton produced less watts in general than they do now (even with epo) so it is unlikely that he had numbers that would make him competitive with today's best.
A small point on nutrition. It isn't just about the calories consumed during the race, it is the cumulative effect of being in a caloric deficit day after day for the whole TDF. Also, back in the day, the teams pretty much relied on whatever the hotel they were assigned to happened to provide for food. So you could have completed a massive race during which you did not consume enough and then get to the hotel and they serve you some vegetables and snails (ok a bit of an exaggeration but you get my point). Today, teams bring chefs and mobile kitchens so the riders get exactly what science says is optimal for them.
There are many other reasons why more watts are produced today than 20 yrs ago. Probably the most important is that kids as young as 13 or 14 are doing structured training using modern scientific principles and tools.
Also you can replicate much of the benefits of doping with epo with altitude training which is universal now.
I am still not convinced of the numbers Lance claims. Did he even have a power meter while racing?