SeriousSam said:
You don't appear to understand what evidence is, and neither, apparently, what facts are. Not to worry, here are the basics. A fact (a true claim about the world) is evidence for the hypothesis that Froome is/has been dopingjust in case it is more likely given Froome is doping than it is given that he isn't doping.
One such fact is Froome's enormous improvement in a short time. More likely if he's doping than if he isn't, hence evidence he's doping.
No, those are true claims about the world, aka facts, that are more likely to be true if Froome dopes than if he doesn't dope. In science and statistics, we call that evidence.
The facts that you, Afrank and Hitch refer to are evidence, suggesting Froome doped. But they are not proof at least not necessarily.
For facts to prove something there has to be a standard as to the quality of the facts. That is why in legal systems you have to prove something (a) beyond a reasonable doubt in criminal case or (b) on a balance of probabilities in civil cases.
The legal standard in doping cases seems to be "to the comfortable satisfaction" of the arbitrators. This is sort of an in between standard from criminal cases and civil cases in the conventional legal system
Some facts carry more weight than other facts and in the end you have to weigh all the various facts and ascribe weight to them and then arrive at your "verdict" or opinion. Some people will put more weight on some facts than others, but that is okay because we are human beings and we bring our biases into this process.
In the real legal system this process if called "weighing the evidence" and it is what judges and juries do everyday, except that they are cautioned to be impartial and not bring their personal biases into the process. Therefore in the real legal system, at least theoretically, we can be more confident as to the opinions that are arrived at. But this process of "impartially" in weighing the evidence does not occur in the Clinic because we all bring our biases.
In the Clinic the standard varies from poster to poster, but whatever a person's individual standard may be as Afrank points out they are entitled to their opinions. But as Afrank has previously pointed out "...Is it speculation, sure. But speculation makes up 90% of the clinic and much of the rest of the forum."
All I am trying to do here is insert some context into this discussion to point out that opinions are just that - opinions.