I have no access to the article, but there simply is no way around physics. On a sde note, they talk about "predicting', not extrapolating performance as exactly as you do. Another side note, the abstract indicates they were comparing cyclists power, not
having a cyclist improve his power 5%.
Unless the abstract is incorrect it does not seem to prove what you imagine it does.
And to drive this one home 5% extra power does not translate to 5% faster ITT, especially not at the GT level.
Physics simply make this completely and utterly impossible. If you continue this claim I suggest you do a bit more research in physics and cycling. It will improve your "science"