Lemond's latest suggestions
In case this hasn’t been posted before, Lemond’s suggestions for changes in anti-doping policies seem relevant here. My comments in [brackets].
http://www.velonation.com/News/ID/5...stions-for-a-credible-future-for-cycling.aspx
1: Use external agencies: “The first thing is to eliminate the drug testing from the UCI completely. Separate it from them. Work with WADA and Interpol and bodies like the AFLD [the French Anti-Doping Agency] and the different countries in the European communities. The key is separating the drug tests from the governing body…you can’t have somebody accepting gifts from Armstrong.”
[I don’t see how separating the drug testing from the governing body would prevent bribery, but there are other good reasons for doing this. The problem is that these agencies are constantly at war with each other, and it’s difficult to get them to agree on any cooperative measures.]
2: Get the UCI to hand over testing funds: “The money for drug testing is currently being spent by the UCI. Why not put those funds towards an independent group that has cheques and balances and transparency?”
[Sure, I definitely think the cat should be belled.]
3: Continuously change the people calling the shots: “Rotating the elections of drug enforcement is something that should be looked into, so you don’t get one guy in power who decides to take a payoff and keep ‘fixing’ stuff. You have to do checks and balances so that there is trust put back in the system.”
[My Greg, you really have no faith in these people at all, do you? Seems to me the organization should be set up, and I thought it was set up, so that the highest officials have no knowledge of who tests and what the test results are].
4: Use more than one lab to test samples, thus backing up results: “Currently with urine tests or blood tests, you do A and B samples…what if you did A,B, C and D? I don’t know the quantity that you need of blood and urine, but I believe that there has got to be enough to get four samples, two each to two different labs.
[I think that will be difficult sometimes, and certainly more expensive. But how about testing A and B at different places? A lot of people have suggested that.]
“I don’t like it if someone casts doubts against the lab…this is what Armstrong and Floyd have done in the past [with the LNDD in Paris]. If you have two different labs involved, it creates transparency. I’m saying this because I believe the French lab is absolutely a credible one. I believe they are the ones who are being honest.”
5: Establish norms for all riders in order to be able to pinpoint sudden changes. “Use wattage, VO2 Max, O2 profiling and blood testing to start tracking these riders.”
LeMond’s idea is to utilise VO2 Max tests plus power meters to establish an ability-level for riders. His belief is that if a rider has a VO2 Max of a certain level, it should be possible to work out the likely limits to his or her performance, in terms of time trial and climbing speeds.
[This is bound to be controversial. Every time a rider improves, he will attract suspicion. And surely Lemond of all people knows performance isn’t just about V02. The passport works on the same general principle and is less likely to have problems.]
Any significant improvement on this baseline would be investigated in order to eliminate the possibility that the rider has been doping. The process would be a form of physiological profiling, much as the current UCI bio passport establishes an average value for blood parameters.
6: Reward those who cooperate with investigations/positive cases: “With the criminal aspect, I think a plea-bargaining deal would be really important. Relax the penalties for those who provide significant information, and punish those who refuse to do so.”
[Definitely. I have long felt that there should be reduced penalties for those who confess. I understand that the objection is that riders who have wrongly tested positive will feel pressured to confess to something they didn’t do, but something needs to be done to encourage riders to come clean]
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