the Whole song is a story of American music from the day the music died (the day the airplane called American Pie crashed killing Mcleans 3 favourite musicians) and Don Mclean expressing his sadness at the way it has went.
every vague character in the story is actualy a real life personality. King = Elvis. Quartet and Marching Band = Beatles. Jester= Dylan. Girl who sang the blues = Janis Joplin.
It starts of with the 50's and the "rythm and Blues" which Mclean "digs".
But february made me shiver
With every paper I’d deliver
- the central incident of the song.
The day the music died when Mcleans 3 favourite musicians died in a plane crash. This incident happened in February while Mclean was a paper boy.
The second verse talks about the music of the 50's which Mclean loved so much.
"can you teach me to dance real slow"
50's style of dancing.
Did you write the book of love,
Book of love being a number 1 hit in 58
I dig those rythm and blues
but ends with
I knew that i was out of luck, the day the music died
This music golden age is over. The song then tells the tale of music after this incident.
The king is clearly elvis duh. Dylan is the "jester"
while the king is looking down. steals the kings thorny crown
Taking Elvis's spot as the king of music as the 60's move on.
The jester plays to the queenin
a coat he borrowed from James Dean (Dylan did play in front of the queen of england in a James Dean coat).
The quarter practising in the park is clearly the Beatles. Lenin reading a book on Marx is a poor one i know, but is a delibetate mispronounciation of Lennon, reading a book on Marx and injecting his politics into the quartets song.
The birds who
flew off "Eight miles high" are the Byrds who had the song "Eight miles high" which was banned.
The players tried for a forward pass With the jester on the sidelines in a cast
Dylan crashed his motorcycle in 66. He is on the sidelines in a cast as the game is being played out (for the crown, Rolling stones vs Beatles)
While sergeants played a marching tune
The Beatles' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club
We all got up to dance Oh, but we never got the chance because of the Beatles concert which only lasted half an hour in 66.
So come on Jack be nimble Jack be quick
Now the song moves to RS. they had a single "Jumping Jack Flash"
And Satan is Mick Jagger.
This is the most painful for Don Mclean as it is now moving into the 70's Jaggers music is way harder than anything else. Hence the fists of rage.
"No angel born in hell, could break that satans spell"
This is clearly a refference to Jaggers concert at the Altamonte speedway in which the hells angels (angels born in hell) were highered by Jagger for security. He was playing with fire "fire is the devils only friend".
I saw Satan laughing with delight
Jagger is now on top
I met a girl who sang the blues
And I asked her for some happy news
But she just smiled and turned away
The girl who sang the blues is obviously Janis Joplin. She turns away because she dies in 1970.
And in the streets the children screamed. The lovers cried and the poets dreamed.
The riots. Mclean is painting a horrible picture of music
Because...
And the three men I admire most: The Father, Son and Holy Ghost
They caught the last train for the coast
The day the music died,
Music died, was doomed, from the day Mcleans 3 heroes died (took the last train to the coast)