You guys never get it. A GT should crown and reward the best allrounder, not the best pure climber. That is the hsitory of cycling. Rewarding the ability to ride in the flat has alwas been apart of GT tacing. For the first 50 xears it was by far the most important aspect. The only way to test this quality today are TTs. Hence every GT should have a decent amount of TT. Plus TTs encourage agressive riding and not 1km uphill sprints. All you guys care about is small gaps. Oh oh oh but but but, gaps will be too big.... For god`s sake go watch track racing there you have small guys. People like you have destroyed the once great sport of cyling. Snowflake mentality in life, snowflake mentality in cycling. Thanks for that.
Who are the main route complainers who are favouring small gaps and uphill sprints? The main people who are usually commented on for their negativity regarding routes are Descender, Red Rick and myself, possibly Eshnar too. You can look in the Race Design Thread, Descender, Eshnar and I have posted a lot of GT routes in there, and by and large they have a minimum of 80km of ITT.
However, I object to the argument that the ITT is the only way to test this quality today. There are a few examples in recent GTs that demonstrate otherwise. Montalcino in the 2010 Giro, Arenberg-Porte-du-Hainaut and the cobbles in the 2010, 2014 and 2018 Tours, and a few echelon stages of note, such as Middelburg 2010, Neeltje Jans 2015, Guadalajara 2019 and Lavaur 2020. The ITT is the
easiest way to guarantee testing peoples' rouleur capabilities, and has the most flexibility as well as it can be arranged at any point in the route rather than being tied to a particular geographic area or relying on the weather playing ball, however recent Grand Tours have actually done a reasonable job of producing interesting rouleur stages. However, there are also plenty of examples of wasted potential of a tricky stage for the rouleurs, such as the waste of the Flandrian terrain in the Brussels Grand Départ in 2019 or the lack of ribinou in the Bréton stages in the 2018 Tour.
The problem that we have with the ITT is the Premier Leagueification of cycling, where the top level is now effectively locked off, and the wildcard teams can barely compete. Apart from Quintana and van der Poel, there's no immediately obvious threats to win any major races (there are a few outsiders, especially in one-day races which often throw up more surprise results), compared to 10-12 years ago when you had Sastre, di Luca, Garzelli, Mosquera, Evans, Pozzovivo, Hushovd, Scarponi, and all of the Vacansoleil classics squad to contend with. Now, people that used to lead those teams are domestiquing in the WT teams, so if you have somebody who is an elite time triallist and also a strong climber, they can use their team to control the race and that impacts the spectacle... unless you make the mountain stages so tough they guarantee huge gaps. And by and large the success of teams like USPS and Sky in running a tempo-climbing format has meant that organisers have gravitated towards the ridiculous gradients to try to make things every man for themself, as their prime means by which to get rid of the trains, but that has largely resulted in MTF upon MTF upon MTF as that's the easy out (plus a lot of these climbs, like La Camperona, Angliru etc. can only be used as MTFs).
No, the problem with ITTs isn't the result (gaps) but entertainment. Long, flat ITTs were fine in an the ancient era in which people would just read results in the next day's newspaper but not when stages are aired live in their entirety. 150 cyclists riding over the same roads over-and-over is boring. The result is interesting but the actual event is not. Even on boring flat stations, the broadcaster can show 14 different chateaux, 5 bridges and an aqueduct.
The thing is, if we had better designed mountain stages and could sort out something to disincentivise the hording of talent into a small group of teams and make the train template less successful (also aiding the kind of Louis Meintjes / Adam Yates rider that is just sort of there following that train until they aren't, over the rider who leaves it all out there but comes up short), then it wouldn't be a problem at all. Even if the ITT was a bad day for the audience, they'd reap the rewards long term with more exciting mountain stages and longer periods of action because the climbers would need to do more to compete.
Almost nobody on this forum has been characterised (not that inaccurately) as a grimpeur/grimpeuse fetishist than me, but the fact of the matter is that the grimpeur should not be a frontline contender. They need to be the kind of rider which has to be absolutely world class to overcome their limitations. This was why the GPM was so prestigious for most of its life but isn't now - nowadays, a one-dimensional climber does not have any reason not to think the GC their primary goal, so does not focus on the GPM unless they lose time or something goes awry, like Bardet or Majka. The GPM used to be something that was acquired and contested by the frontline climbers as part of their quest to get back into a GC battle they had been marginalised in due to their limitations. Fuente won two Vueltas. Bahamontes won one Tour. Lucien van Impe won one Tour. Marco Pantani won one Tour and one Giro. Lucho Herrera won one Vuelta. José María Jiménez, Vicente Trueba and Julio Jiménez won no Grand Tours at all. If it weren't for their deficiencies on the flat and the time they lost through inattention, through being too small, through poor ITT capabilities etc., then half of their exploits would likely never have happened.
For the first 70 years of the history of GTs there wasn't any live TV, so all they had to do was making up whatever they wanted to fill newspapers pages. With live TV and audience figures, GT organizers start getting feedback to do what they think is best for their business.
Regarding the Vuelta most recent history, there is a dramatic turning point: 2007.
2007 and 2012. 2007 was a dreadful race with Lagos de Covadonga early and then a lot of tempo grinding and control, but that was really the end of an era for the Vuelta. Post-Indurain there had been a lot of tempo-grinder climbs for the likes of Olano, Terminaitor, Ángel Casero and Isidro Nozal to compete against the likes of Heras, Beloki, Chava and Óscar Sevilla. Post-Puerto that type of rider faded from note and the top Spanish riders were largely purer climbers. 2012 was the culmination of this, and they caught lightning in a bottle regarding the Tour route that year being TT-heavy meaning J-Rod did Giro-Vuelta, and then the terms of Contador's ban and how Valverde's season went meant they had the top 3 Spanish cyclists fighting on their favoured terrain day after day and the race was a media success, so they've copied that format year after year without realising they were incredibly fortunate in 2012 to get what they got.
Coudn't also be a problem that the organizers just don't want to create as tough stages as in the earlier days? If you have a large amount of ITT, you need an equally large amount of mountain stages to balance this, and they are less inclined to these kind of stages due to the doping problem
The doping isn't the reason for that. It's just a convenient excuse the organisers can use. As mentioned, people dope to run 100m in a straight line. Endurance as a whole seems to be being marginalised in sports, however, usually as a result of marketing executives selling to other marketing executives that aren't fans of the sport, and it's easier to sell a simplified or shorter version with the selling strategy of "the younger generation have a short attention span. Make it shorter and all action" not realising that in fact a lot of the action provided by their events has been the result of how long they are. And it's also insulting to younger fans who are also the generation of binge-watching, and reeks of older people making prescriptive statements about the tastes of a generation that is different to them, in the Grampa Simpson "I used to be hip and "with it", then they changed what "it" was, and now what I'm with isn't "it" and what's "it" seems weird and scary to me!" kind of way, so they're selling a product which is heavily diluted thinking they're increasing the potency.
Think of it like a mixer drink, like a jack and coke, where the bar has put too much coke in it and the drink is weaker than your taste. What the organisers think they're doing is saying that a highball glass filled to the brim is not doing it anymore, so putting the alcohol in, then only half-filling the glass with coke for a stronger drink. What they're actually doing, however, is simply tipping half the drink out so that what we have is still the same relatively weak mixer drink, but less of it.