burning said:I think Berzin must be clean in 1996 Tour according to that logic.
Haha well put
burning said:I think Berzin must be clean in 1996 Tour according to that logic.
FoxxyBrown1111 said:In 1987 already?
roundabout said:Lago Laceno was probably the closest thing to high mountains in the first 2 weeks in the 98 Giro.
Zülle losing 30 minutes on the Montecampione stage is better evidence.
roundabout said:Why wouldn't the same apply to Bartoli?
roundabout said:And I am speculating wildly because?
JMBeaushrimp said:EPO was prevalent in athletics by 87:
From this excellent interview. I reccomend you read all of it -
http://velonews.competitor.com/2013...uption-doping-collusion-at-the-ioc-uci_270482
http://www.nytimes.com/1991/05/19/u...to-athletes-deaths.html?pagewanted=all&src=pmJMBeaushrimp said:EPO was prevalent in athletics by 87:
From this excellent interview. I reccomend you read all of it -
http://velonews.competitor.com/2013...uption-doping-collusion-at-the-ioc-uci_270482
. In 1987, he presided over the IAAF Athletics Championships in Rome. The 1987 Championships are remembered for two reasons. First, Nebiolo was implicated in a long jump cheating scandal that was staged to win a medal for a fellow Italian. Second, a competition that included Ben Johnson, a host of East Germans, and many other steroid-boosted athletes produced exactly one doping positive: a Swiss female runner few people had ever heard of. In addition, Dr. Francesco Conconi, the notorious Italian doping scientist whose blood doping activities were exposed in the Swedish press as early as 1985, kept Nebiolo informed about his secret use of the blood-boosting drug EPO with many elite athletes.
Physicians say they believe athletes began using the drug almost with the beginning of clinical trials in 1986.
GuyIncognito said:What science fiction have you been reading? That must be the most unknowledgeable thing I've ever seen posted here. And that's saying a lot!
I'll name one of several hundred examples I could name of a guy on a full programme getting so exhausted he collapsed entirely: Bartoli at the 98 Giro. First couple of weeks he was stronger than even Pantani and Zülle, even in the high mountains. Attacking over and over for the most miniscule gains on every single stage, even getting in on bunch sprints.
But because in a stage race you must conserve energy and he didn't, in the third week he blew up so hard he eventually couldn't even make the time limit.
But thanks for the laugh
roundabout said:Lago Laceno was probably the closest thing to high mountains in the first 2 weeks in the 98 Giro.
Zülle losing 30 minutes on the Montecampione stage is better evidence.
Fearless Greg Lemond said:
JMBeaushrimp said:Good article, and a good reminder of how early EPO was being used by athletes. 1986! That's shocking!
http://blog.ehesp.fr/mediasantepublique/2013/06/29/JMBeaushrimp said:Good article, and a good reminder of how early EPO was being used by athletes. 1986! That's shocking!
Janvier 1988. Luxueux voyage en Suisse. Tout, déjà, était écrit et nous avions cherché à le dire dans les colonnes du Monde (éditions du 29 janvier 1988). Voici comment :
« Pour la première fois au monde
Commercialisation d’une hormone humaine qui multiplie les globules rouges
Pour la première fois au monde, une hormone _ l’érythropoiétine _ jouant un rôle essentiel dans la physiologie sanguine va, grâce aux techniques de manipulation génétique, pouvoir être produite à l’échelle industrielle.
Le breton said:If I remember correctly there was some sort of a consensus in the forum that EPO experimental use in cycling only started in 1988.
I had not read about this before : In 1987 five Dutch racers died suddenly.
From what I read in the past, among the 18 to 20 deaths mentioned only a couple were pros (Draijier and Van Osterboosch).
Der Spiegel is the same as the Sun?FoxxyBrown1111 said:Here is a good article from "DER SPIEGEL" of germany from 1991 about the early EPO deaths in the late 80s. Some scientist talked of a "nuclear bomb for sports" in the making. In hindsight he was absolutely spot on. In 1989 Draaijer EPO doped himself into the T-20 of the TdF. So it´s safe to assume that from 1989 on, EPO doping was a "must" in the TdF to be competitive. Especially for the contenders.
http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-13488551.html
If using google translator the article is quite unterstandable and a great read from the past.
Oosterbosch died in 1989, but the big dying started as early as 1987 as you correctly wrote.
FoxxyBrown1111 said:Here is a good article from "DER SPIEGEL" of germany from 1991 about the early EPO deaths in the late 80s. Some scientist talked of a "nuclear bomb for sports" in the making. In hindsight he was absolutely spot on. In 1989 Draaijer EPO doped himself into the T-20 of the TdF. So it´s safe to assume that from 1989 on, EPO doping was a "must" in the TdF to be competitive. Especially for the contenders.
http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-13488551.html
If using google translator the article is quite unterstandable and a great read from the past.
Oosterbosch died in 1989, but the big dying started as early as 1987 as you correctly wrote.
straitjacker said:Speaking about EPO, I think we can say with certainty that Indurain has won the Tour(s) with it's assistance. But the first one who has done it could be Lemond (I'm not buying the iron injections story)..
straitjacker said:Speaking about EPO, I think we can say with certainty that Indurain has won the Tour(s) with it's assistance. But the first one who has done it could be Lemond (I'm not buying the iron injections story).
Blood transfusion is a method known long before the EPO was discovered, so the first blood doped (transfusion) TDF winner could be from seventies. Back then transfusion probably wasn't that common since seventies and sixties were era of steroids and stimulants, and these were much more elegant for (ab)use, but the method was known and someone may have taken advantage of it.
I've always considered transfusion in 2000's like it's big comeback in sport rather than a novelty.
MonkeyFace said:Yeah, because in 89 and 90 Lemond rode faster than in 85 and 86. Oh wait, he as worst everything in his comeback. Christ, he won in 90 without even winning a stage. If you look at the stage winners in 90, with the exception of Mottet, it is a who's who in doping,Argentin, Museew, Ludwig, Bungo, and Indurain.
therhodeo said:The big thing with Lemond is how he showed no talent when he was young and totally came out of nowhere............