As an example, Adam Yates has claimed that it's not necessarily the climbing speed, but the speed on the flat that is noticeably high:
“It’s a hard pace [on the climbs] but it’s more in the middle of the stages, in the flats and the valleys, sprinting out of corners and stuff,” the Brit said on the second rest day. “The peloton is at such a high level you’re fighting for your place. It’s not really the pace on the climbs, it’s the pace of the whole race which is making the difference.”
article here:
https://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/...eing-broken-at-the-tour-de-france-2020-468131
This would certainly fit the narrative that speeds have gone up this year, except Pogacar's average speed across the race is 39.88 kph, and Bernal's was 40.58kph last year. 2018 was 40.21, 2017 was 41.00. It's back to 2016 and 2015 to find a speed slower, by then 2014 and 2013 are quicker.