i hesitate to post here b/c it seems like a joke thread but what the hell...
if by internal forces you mean the kinetics of running/sprinting, i'd have to say that it is well understood. if you mean computer models of some sort, i can't speak to that. i will say that emerging technologies like 3D motion capture and accelerometers which are becoming ubiquitous (they're how your iphone knows which direction is "up" and switches from portrait to landscape), will contribute to significant progress in biomechanics in the next 10 years.
in very general terms sprinters can only produce positive acceleration for a few secs approx 4-5. success in 100m is usually determinded by who negatively accelerates the least (biomechanists never use the term decelleration). if they are hitting top speed later it is only by small fractions of a second. it is difficult to observe at full speed and the relative motion of other athletes distorts perception quite a bit. in simple terms, when a runner is successful in the last third of the 100m it is because they are slowing down less than their competitors.
cromagnon said:Internal forces have yet to be modelled (last I heard). Any statement about what's possible is therefore debateable. A lit review in the 90's stated 9.6 was a theoretical possibility. Interestingly it also stated a change in the trend of shorter sprinters would be required in favour of taller ones. Prophetic..
if by internal forces you mean the kinetics of running/sprinting, i'd have to say that it is well understood. if you mean computer models of some sort, i can't speak to that. i will say that emerging technologies like 3D motion capture and accelerometers which are becoming ubiquitous (they're how your iphone knows which direction is "up" and switches from portrait to landscape), will contribute to significant progress in biomechanics in the next 10 years.
cromagnon said:In Ben Johnsons 9.79 at Soeul '88 he hit top speed in the latter part of the race. Hitting top speed later in the 100m race was not the trend in those and Adrian Burden (respected Biomechanist despite working with fat lazy useless unathletic cricketers) described it as "incredible". It's fascinating that howadays all the best 100m men hit top speed later in the race. They must have all had cancer.
in very general terms sprinters can only produce positive acceleration for a few secs approx 4-5. success in 100m is usually determinded by who negatively accelerates the least (biomechanists never use the term decelleration). if they are hitting top speed later it is only by small fractions of a second. it is difficult to observe at full speed and the relative motion of other athletes distorts perception quite a bit. in simple terms, when a runner is successful in the last third of the 100m it is because they are slowing down less than their competitors.