stephens said:
You'd certainly expect less doping in the amateur ranks. But I wonder if we shouldn't be surprised to see a lot of doping in the master's classes. At a certain age, there starts to be lots of medical intervention intended to make up for the declining physical abilities we had in our youth. And I'm talking about for everyone - athletes and couch potatoes alike.
I wonder if the pervasiveness of this in our society leads some master's riders to look differently at their doping than they might have when they were in their 20s. After all, in one's 20s at his physical peak, doping is clearly boosting one's ability past typical human capabilities: but doping in the 40s or 50s is seen as a replacement for abilities one has lost because of medical issues and/or aging (which is itself a medical issue, ha!). It must be tempting to seek medical help, for example, if one trains just as hard but gets slower because of declining hormone levels and the like.
I'm not a competitive racer, but at my age, I'd happily take any medicines my doctors see fit, in an attempt to make me feel more like I used to feel! I've already improved my vision and stepped up the asthma meds and if they'd offer me something to get my hematocrit back into the "normal" range, I'd take it without hesitation, just to improve the quality of my daily life. I wonder how many master's racers feel the same way and don't really see their "doping" as being about getting an unfair advantage against their competitors?
Uh huh. Problem is, normal hormone levels should not be in one's 40s what they were in one's 20s. It's called the natural aging process.
Yuppies don't want to hear this, and there are unscrupulous doctors out there feeding this patently warped sense of what should be healthy parameters for men approaching middle age.
This is why anti-aging clinics, run for the most part by quacks and medical frauds have become a multi-million dollar (if not more) industry in the US.
It is the ultimate sense of entitlement for people to believe they should remain young forever. But I challenge you on your first statement that one should expect less doping in the amateur ranks. There is probably more, seeing as the amateur ranks are the wild west when it comes to the "anything goes" atmosphere promised by almost no comprehensive dope testing.
If one trains harder and is getting slower due to declining hormone levels, that's called getting older. You make it sound as if declining hormone levels are the root cause, when it's a naturally occurring physiological response that all life forms go through.
Once you begin isolating it and calling it something else, this is where people cross the line and convince themselves they're not cheating when they are.
I know many guys who dope in the local amateur ranks who see absolutely nothing wrong with it. It's because of the rationalizations you list. In fact, the ones who do well feel entitled to their success. They see the hard work they're able to put in as a justification to prance about feeling good about themselves.
What most people who either don't know or don't want to believe is the ease of access to these drugs once one has an established network. The yuppies who go to anti-aging clinics think they have an advantage because they can afford to pay doctors and the exorbitant US prices for medically prescribed hormones, but even the most humble working-class slob can get in on the action.
All you need is one cat traveling back and forth to any place in either Central/South America or certain countries in the Caribbean. The stuff is even less expensive if one travels and gets it without involving a middle man.
Case in point-the Dominican Republic. I know guys who sell Sildenafil, which is the generic version of Viagra for $10 a pill here in the states. They pay the equivalent of $1 US dollar per pill at any pharmacy in Santo Domingo. And there is no clandestine pipeline one has to infiltrate.
All you need is to speak enough Spanish to walk into a pharmacy and order it over the counter. That's it. That also goes for stuff like testosterone and HgH. EPO is a bit more difficult and may involve one getting in good with a pharmaceutical rep in said country, but all that takes is an introduction to the right person and a night out with dinner, drinks and a prostitute included on your tab. That's how you grease that particular wheel.
Joe Papp raced in South America, he should be able to cooberate this information if anyone thinks I'm lying.